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Friday, May 8, 2026

The Gainesville Ledger

Environment

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Hantavirus detected in Florida cotton rats; UF expert explains risks

A hantavirus has been identified in a rat species native to Florida, prompting public health attention about the rare but potentially serious rodent-borne illness. A University of Florida researcher who studies hantaviruses at the cellular level notes that the vast majority of strains do not spread between people, with only one known variant — the Andes virus — linked to any person-to-person transmission. The viruses are primarily passed to humans through contact with infected rodents or their droppings.

Sources: The Gainesville Sun · UF News

Lochloosa West wildfire scorches nearly 1,000 acres in Alachua County

A wildfire burning southwest of Hawthorne has consumed approximately 956 acres and was about half contained as of Wednesday night, according to Florida Forest Service officials. Crews have been working around the clock and used controlled burns to reduce vegetation fueling the blaze. The burn-out operations sent ash drifting into East Gainesville and the Waldo area.

Sources: Mainstreet Daily News · WCJB TV20 · The Gainesville Sun

UF researchers use river water DNA to detect wildlife, fungi, and pollution at once

University of Florida biologist David Duffy led research showing that a single water sample from a river can yield DNA from animals, plants, fungi, and human sewage, providing a rapid picture of an ecosystem’s condition. In one case, sampling an Irish river revealed the first known detection of the deadly amphibian fungus B. dendrobatidis in Ireland, exposing an unrecognized threat to the country’s frog population. The same environmental DNA technique also tracked sewage pollution levels over time, capturing a measurable decline in human waste after a new wastewater treatment facility began operating.

Sources: UF News

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